Efek PAH dalam Minyak Solar terhadap Kinerja dan Emisi Gas Buang Mesin Diesel Injeksi Langsung
Sari
Kandungan hidrokarbon poliaromatik (PAH) dalam minyak Solar 48 Indonsia harus dibatasi, karena PAH bersifat karsinogen dan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja mesin dan kadar emisi gas buang (nitrogen oksida dan opasitas). Spesifikasi bahan bakar diesel Jepang (JIS K 2204), India (SIAM), Eropa (EURO) masing-masing menetapkan batasan kandungan PAH maksimum 11 % volume. Penelitian dilaksanakan mengunakan tiga formula minyak solar masing-masing diberi kode MS-0, MS-1, MS-2 dan komposisi kandungan PAH setiap percontoh diatur bervariasi. Pengaruh beberapa variasi kandungan PAH dalam minyak solar terhadap sifat-sifat fisika kimia dan kinerja mesin akan diuraikan dalam makalah ini
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