A Study On Octane Requirement For Motor Vehicles In Indonesia

F. Batti W Kaslan

Abstract


The knowledge of the exact level of octane number required for the car population in a country is quite important both for the petroleum refiners and the consumers. If the actual gasoline octane number is too high, the use of a superfu- ous anti-knock represents a loss for the refiners; on the contrary, if the octane level is too low, knock will result and risks of engine damage may occur. Various factors affecting the octane requirement of the car such as engine design, atmospheric conditions, service life of the car are reviewed. The octane level needed could only be assessed by actual measurements on cars representing the various type of cars in the country. Two consecutive studies for the requirement of the car population in Indonesia were carried out in 1978 and 1982 respectively, are described, and the results of the measurements of both studies are expressed octane requirement curves.


Keywords


Octane, Motor Vehicles

Full Text:

PDF

References


1.Cambell, K., Future Gasoline Quality and Refinery Processes, Octel Publication PC 76/1, January 1976.

Dartnell, PL, Future Fuels and Engine, Octel Publication OP 78/1, January 1978.

Dartnell, PL, The Passengger Car A Way of Life, Octel Publication OP 76/3, February 1976.

Forrester, RJ, Williams, KJ, Gasoline Engine Economy-a European Viewpoint, Octel Publication OP 76/2, January 1976.

Jasjfi, E., dan Batti F., Pengujian mesin yang digunakan di Jepang dan pendekatan LEMIGAS utuk kualifikasi minyak pelumas di Indonesia, laporan Riset No. LR-280/76, Lemigas, Oktober.

Jasjfi, E., et al., Konservasi energi dalam sektor transportasi, dan beberapa peneli- tian di PPPTMGB "LEMIGAS'"dalam rangka ini, konservasi energi, Proceedings of Seminar on Conservation of Energy, Dep. Mines and Energy, Rep. Indonesia, Jakarta 24 - 25 September 1979.

7.Kaslan, W., Kebutuhan Angka Oktan Populasi Kendaraan di Indonesia, Laporan Riset No. LR-281/76, Lemigas, Desember 1976.

Kuzmicki, L., Energy Conservation and the Motor Car Octel Publication OP 77/7, August 1977.

Kuzmicki, L., dan Campbell, L., The Sociological Requirements of Future Motor Car Power Plant, Octel Publication OP 77/3, March 1977.

The Associated Octel Company Limited, World Wide Survey of Motor Gasoline Qua- lity, London, May 1980.

The Associated Octel Company Limited, Review: The Efficient Use Automotive Fuels, Octel Publication OP 77/4, April 1977.

The Associated Octel Company Limited, Lead in Petrol, Part 1 Energy Conserva- tion by PL Dartnell, Octel Publication OP 81/2, March 1981.

The Indonesia Technical Committee, Cooperation in Lubricant Studies, presenta- tion to the 8th meeting of Ascope Technical Committee, Singapore, October 12-13 1978.

Weissmann, J., Gasoline Qualities Needed for Modern Cars; Proceedings, Lemigas- Pertamina Seminar on the Use of Petroleum Products in Transportation and Industry, losep Jakarta, November 28 29, 1974.

Weissmann, J., et al., Carburants et Combustibles pour Moteurs a Combustion In- terne, Editions Technip , Paris, 1970.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.29017/SCOG.7.1.902

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.