Optimization of Co2 Injection Through Cyclic Huff and Puff to Improve Oil Recovery

Authors

  • Dedi Kristanto UPN Veteran Yogyakarta
  • Hariyadi Hariyadi UPN Veteran Yogyakarta
  • Eko Widi Pramudyohadi UPN Veteran Yogyakarta
  • Aditya Kurniawan UPN Veteran Yogyakarta
  • Unggul Setiadi Nursidik UPN Veteran Yogyakarta
  • Dewi Asmorowati UPN Veteran Yogyakarta
  • Indah Widiyaningsih UPN Veteran Yogyakarta
  • Ndaru Cahyaningtyas Faculty of Mineral Technology and Energy, UPN “Veteran” Yogyakarta

Abstract

One of the Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) strategies in the petroleum industry is CO2 injection using the huff and puff method. The method is performed on one well that acts as an injection and a production well. The method works by injecting a certain volume of carbon dioxide (CO2) gas into the reservoir and then closing the well for a period of time. This injection cycle can take place over several cycles. Production can be carried out after one or more cycles according to the design. In this study, CO2 injection optimization with the huff and puff method is carried out with reservoir simulation (GEM-CMG) by taking data from one of the oil and gas wells in Indonesia, with carbonate rock characteristics that are water wet. The simulation work steps include inputting data (fluid, rock properties, and production), initialization, history matching, and CO2 injection optimization with the huff and puff method. The optimization scenarios include optimization of injection pressure and number of cycles. The injection pressure scenario uses a range of 500 - 3000 psi, based on the simulation results obtained that the injection pressure of 500 psi produces the highest recovery factor (RF) of 22.2%. Then, the cyclic scenario was carried out at the optimum injection pressure (500 psi) with the number of cycles 2 - 6 cycles. From the simulation results, it is found that the number of cycles for this carbonate reservoir condition does not have a significant effect, as evidenced by the RF values ranging from 22.1 - 22.3%.

Author Biographies

Hariyadi Hariyadi, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta

Lecturer on Reservoir modeling

Eko Widi Pramudyohadi, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta

Lecturer of Petroleum Engineering

Aditya Kurniawan, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta

Lecturer at Chemical Engineering

Unggul Setiadi Nursidik, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta

Students on Magister of Petroleum Engineering

Dewi Asmorowati, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta

Lecturer of Production Engineering on Oil and gas Industry

Indah Widiyaningsih, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta

Lecturer in Reservoir Engineering

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Published

07-08-2025

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