ESTIMATION OF WATER SATURATION IN CARBONATE RESERVOIRS WITHOUT RESISTIVITY LOG DATA. PART I: THEORY AND EXISTING MODEL

Authors

  • Bambang Widarsono Research and Development Centre for Oil and Gas Technology "LEMIGAS"
  • Heru Atmoko Research and Development Centre for Oil and Gas Technology "LEMIGAS"
  • Ridwan Ridwan Research and Development Centre for Oil and Gas Technology "LEMIGAS"
  • Kosasih Kosasih Research and Development Centre for Oil and Gas Technology "LEMIGAS"

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29017/SCOG.31.2.1000

Keywords:

Carbonate Rocks, Classification, Water Saturation Model, Capillary Pressure

Abstract

This paper presents an observation over a suggested approach for establishing water saturation model that is specifically designed without the need of resistivity log data. One of the main strength of the approach is that the resulting water saturation model can be specifically established for local or specific use only. This is true since the approach can be applied using carbonate rocks that are obtained locally or from specific areas. Another important conclusion is that this approach can also be applied for any carbonate rock classification as long as the classification can clearly group carbonate rocks into groups with distinctive petrophysical properties. This paper – first part of two – presents theory and rock classification that underlines the approach, as well as procedure and the existing models available.

References

Amyx, J.W., Bass, Jr., D.M. & Whiting, R.L. (1960) “Petroleum Reservoir Engineering - Physical Properties.†McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, pp. 610.

Choquette, P.W. & Pray, L.C. (1970) “Geologic Nomenclature and Classification of Porosity in Sedimentary Carbonates.†AAPG Bulletin, v. 54, No. 2, p. 207 – 250.

Dunham, R.J. (1962) “Classification of Carbonate Rocks According to Depositional Textureâ€. In Ham, W.E., ed.: “Classification of Carbonate Rocks – A Symposium,†AAPG Memoir No. 1, p: 108 – 121.

Lucia, F.J. (1995) “Rock-Fabric/Petrophysical Classification of Carbonate Pore Space for Reservoir Characterization.†AAPG Bulletin, V. 79, No. 9, p: 1275 – 1300.

Lucia, F.J. (1983) “Petrophysical Parameters Estimated from Visual Descriptions of Carbonate Rocks: A Field Classification of Carbonate Pore Space.†J. of Pet. Tech., March, p: 626 – 637. ˇ

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